太阳耀斑

At 01: 03 Beijing Time on the 15th, the Sun erupted with a powerful X2. 8-class solar flare.

北京时间15日01时03分，太阳爆发了一次强度为X2.8级的大耀斑。

A solar flare is a sudden, bright burst of energy on the surface of the Sun. It happens when twisted magnetic fields on the Sun release a lot of energy all at once.

太阳耀斑是太阳表面突然爆发的明亮能量。它发生在太阳上扭曲的磁场突然释放大量能量的时候。

This explosion of light and heat can be seen from Earth, even from far away.

这种光和热的爆炸，即使从很远的地球上也能看到。

Solar flares can send waves of energy toward Earth.

太阳耀斑可以将能量波传向地球。

Sometimes, they can cause colorful northern lights in the sky, but they can also affect satellites and radio signals.

有时，它们会在天空中产生五彩缤纷的北极光，但也可能影响卫星和无线电信号。

Scientists study solar flares to understand the Sun better and keep us safe. They remind us just how powerful and amazing our Sun really is!

科学家们研究太阳耀斑，以更好地了解太阳并保护我们。这让我们意识到太阳是多么强大和神奇！