国家地理OurWorld · Level 4

4 Get Well Soon!

Unit 4 VOCABULARY 1 1 Listen and read. Germs aren’t the only things that can make you feel bad. You may get an earache, a headache, a stomachache, or a toothache. It’s a good idea to have a first-aid kit. That’s a good place to keep a thermometer. So, if you have a fever, you know where to find it. That’s also a good place to keep bandages, medicine, and scissors. a stomachache a headache a toothache an earache a germ a thermometer have a fever cough have a cold feel dizzy a tissue sneeze a cast medicine a bandage a first-aid kit 2 Listen and repeat. a stomachache Alex has a stomachache. She feels sick. a headache My daughter has a headache again. a toothache Li went to the dentist because he had a toothache. an earache Pablo has an earache. It hurts a lot. a germ There are many germs in the classroom. a thermometer Put this thermometer in your mouth. have a fever Do you feel hot? I think you have a fever. a cough Don’t cough on everyone. have a cold My brother has a cold. feel dizzy I feel really dizzy. I need to sit down. a tissue Do you have any tissues, Mom? sneeze I sneeze when I have a cold. a cast Lin has a cast on his leg. medicine The doctor gave Ming some medicine for his cold. a bandage Let’s put a bandage on your foot. a first-aid kit Quick! Where’s the first-aid kit?

SONG 1 Listen, read, and sing. Get Well Soon Take care of yourself. You know what to do. Exercise a lot and eat the right food. But once in a while, when you don’t feel well, here are some things that you should do. If you have a stomachache, you should tell your mother. If you have a broken arm, you should see the doctor. If you have a toothache, you shouldn’t eat sweets. Go to the dentist and stay away from treats. Take care of yourself. You know what to do. Exercise a lot and eat the right food. But once in a while, when you don’t feel well, here are some things that you should do. If you get a scratch from climbing a tree, a first-aid kit will help you to take care of your knee. If you have a headache, you can stay in bed or you can take some pills to help your aching head. Take care of yourself. You know what to do. Exercise a lot and eat the right food. But once in a while, when you don’t feel well, take care of yourself and get well soon!

GRAMMAR 1 Advice with should I have a bad toothache. What should I do? You shouldn’t wait any longer. Your mom should take you to the dentist.

VOCABULARY 2 1 Listen and repeat. a burn How did Andrea get a burn on her finger? a broken leg Lucia has a broken leg. a scratch Look at this scratch! I fell off my bike! a bruise Felipe fell and has a bruise on his leg. a cut Maria has a cut on her finger. 2 Listen. Work with a partner. Talk and stick. Last week my family had a terrible time! On Monday my little brother got a cut on his finger. Then on Tuesday my sister fell off her bike. She has an ugly bruise on her leg. On Wednesday afternoon Mom got a big scratch on her hand from the cat. Then on Thursday my dad touched the stove. You should see his burn! But Friday was the worst! I fell off my bike and now I have a broken leg. GRAMMAR 2 Reflexive pronouns a cut --to cut a burn-- to burn Ouch! I cut myself. Be careful. Don’t hurt yourself. My brother burned himself on the stove. He shouldn’t cook by himself. Look at that bandage. Did she hurt herself? 2 Play a game. Cut out the cards in the back of the book. Listen. Glue the cards. 1: He shouldn’t touch the stove. He could burn himself. 2: She shouldn’t run with scissors. She could cut herself. 3: If you scratch yourself, put a bandage on the scratch. 4: You shouldn’t scratch yourself! Stop it! 5: You shouldn’t go out at night by yourself. 6: I should take care of myself. I should eat more vegetables. 7: You shouldn’t open a bottle of medicine by yourself. 8: I have a cold. I need to buy some tissues.

READING 1 Listen and read. Why Do We Sneeze? Aaaaa . . . choo! When you have a cold, you often sneeze. Why? Because germs make a home in your nose, and they tickle you! Sneezing is your body’s way of sending germs out of your nose. Many animals sneeze, too! What happens? Your nose doesn’t like the germs, so it sends a message to a part of your brain called the “sneeze center.” The sneeze center sends a message to your muscles. Then all your muscles push hard. Even your eyes push. That’s why you close your eyes when you sneeze. You should have a tissue ready because the sneeze happens very quickly. A sneeze can travel as fast as a car! Some people sneeze when they don’t have a cold. It happens when they go out into the sunshine. They are called “photic sneezers.” Photic sneezing is an inherited trait. It comes from one of your parents. Do you know anyone who sneezes because of the sun?

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