32 Ch32-各科目的基本表达

Chapter 32 Look at all these letters of the alphabet! Let's sing the alphabet song together. Each letter has a different sound.

第三十二章看看字母表里的这些字母!让我们一起唱字母歌。 每个字母都有不同的读音。

When we put some letters together, we can make words. See? I have a "c", "a", and "t". What is this? It's "CAT." t, t, t... The letter "t" sounds like /t/. How does the letter "a" sound? Let's listen to a short "a" sound. I'll say a long "a," and you say it after me. What letter should come between c and "t" to make "cat"? If we change the "c" to "b", what word do we have? It's "BAT." Let's read the word on the back of the card. Let's find the word with the / ae / sound from the cards. Sometimes two letters make just one sound. The "s" and "h" make a/ f/ sound like in "ship." But this single letter has two different sounds.

当我们把一些字母放在一起时，我们就可以造单词了。 看到了吗?我有“c”、“a”和“t”。 这是什么?是"CAT " t, t, t… 字母“t”听起来像/ t /。 字母“a”怎么发音? 让我们来听一个简短的“a”音。 我会说一个很长的"a "你跟在我后面说。 c和“t”之间应该有哪个字母构成“cat”? 如果我们把“c”变成“b”，我们会得到什么单词? 这是“蝙蝠”。让我们读一读卡片背面的单词。 让我们从卡片中找出有/ ae /发音的单词。 有时两个字母只发一个音。 “s”和“h”发出的/ f/音听起来像“ship”。 但是这个字母有两个不同的读音。

The letter "g" sounds like the / g / in "go" or the / 3 / in "gel." When "k" comes before "n," it is silent. Look for the words that begin with the same sound. Let's look for the word that starts with an / e / sound. Why don't you look for some words that rhyme with each other? What's 3 plus 2? 3 plus 2 equals 5. Look! 2 more birds came. How many birds are there in all? There were 3 birds already. So there are 5 birds all together. If we write it in a number sentence, it's 3+2=5. 5 is 2 more than 3.

字母“g”听起来像“go”中的/ g /或“gel”中的/ 3 /。 当“k”出现在“n”之前时，它是不发音的。 寻找以相同发音开头的单词。 我们来找一个以/ e /开头的单词。 你为什么不找一些彼此押韵的词呢? 3加2等于多少?3加2等于5。 看！又来了两只鸟。总共有多少只鸟? 已经有3只鸟了。 所以一共有5只鸟。 如果用数字来表示，就是3+2=5。 5比3大2。

What's 5 minus 2? 5 minus 2 equals 3. There were 5 birds, but 3 birds flew away. How many birds are left? I'll take away 3from 5. 2 birds are left now take away Let's write it in a number sentence. It's 5-3=2. I took away 2 apples from 5 apples. How many are left? I will give you three more apples. How many do you have now? By what number is 2 smaller than 5? What is 3 less than 5? 2 is 3 less than 5. What's 3 times 2? Read this multiplication sentence. 3 times 2 equals 6. I have 2 sets of 3 pencils. How many pencils do I have?

5减2等于多少?5减2等于3。 有5只鸟，但是有3只飞走了。 还剩下多少只鸟?5减去3。 现在剩下2只鸟带走，我们把它写成数字句。 这是5 - 3 = 2。我从5个苹果中拿走了2个。 还剩多少?我再给你三个苹果。 你现在有几个?2比5小几? 3比5小几?2比5小3。 3乘以2等于多少?读这个乘法句子。 3乘以2等于6。我有两套铅笔。 我有多少支铅笔?

6 pencils. It's the same as 3 plus 3. What's 6 divided by 2? Read this division sentence. 6 divided by 2 equals 3. Two kids will share 6 pencils equally. How many pencils can each have? Each kid can have 3 pencils because 6 is divided by 2.

6支铅笔。等于3 + 3。 6除以2等于多少?读这个分句。 6除以2等于3。两个孩子平分6支铅笔。 每个人可以有多少支铅笔? 每个孩子可以有3支铅笔，因为6除以2。

If 1 is equally divided by 3, each part is called one third. It's read one fourth. Is it smaller than I? Let's cut this bread into 3 pieces. What do you call one piece? One part is one third. The fraction sentence looks like this. It's three fifths. It's midday. How do you know that? Because the sun is in the sky. The sun gives us light and heat. Without the sun, no living things could live. It's dark at night. What do you see in the sky?

如果1被3等分，则每部分称为1 / 3。 读了四分之一。它比我小吗? 我们把面包切成三片吧。 你怎么称呼一件? 一份等于三分之一。分数句是这样的。 是3 / 5。这是中午。 你怎么知道的?因为太阳在天上。 太阳给我们光和热。 没有太阳，任何生物都无法生存。 晚上很黑。你在天空中看到了什么?