Who Was名人传 · 43 Who Was Genghis Khan
TIMELINE OF GENGHIS KHAN'S LIFE 1162 Born on a hill near the Onon River 1171 Father is poisoned by Tatars and dies; family is abandoned by his father's tribe 1173 Becomes blood brothers with Jamuka 1175 Murders his half brother, Begter, then is kidnapped and imprisoned by his former tribe 1178 Marries Borte and forges an alliance with the Kereyid ruler, Toghril 1179 Borte is kidnapped by the Merkid, then rescued by Temujin, Jamuka, and Toghril Joins Jamuka's tribe First son, Jochi, is born 1181 Leaves Jamuka's tribe 1189 Named leader of the Mongols at Blue Lake 1190 Fights first battle against Jamuka 1195 Raids the Tatars 1197 Establishes Aurag, a homeland for his people 1201 Battles Jamuka's forces a second time, with the help of Toghril 1202 Conquers the Tatars; reorganizes the Mongol army 1204 Defeats Jamuka
1162年,成吉思汗出生在俄农河附近的一座山上1171年,父亲被鞑靼人下毒身亡;家庭被父亲的部落抛弃1173年与贾穆卡成为血亲兄弟1175年谋杀他同父异母的兄弟贝特,然后被他以前的部落绑架并监禁1178年与博特结婚并与克里伊德统治者托格里尔结盟1179年博特被默奇绑架,然后被铁木真和贾穆卡救出,托格里尔加入了贾穆卡的部落长子乔奇,出生1181年离开贾穆卡的部落1189年在蓝湖担任蒙古人的首领1190年首次与贾穆卡作战1195年袭击鞑靼人1197年建立奥拉格,为他的人民建立家园1201年在托格里尔的帮助下第二次与贾穆卡的军队作战1202年征服鞑靼人;改组蒙古军队1204年击败贾木卡
1206 Is named Genghis Khan; establishes the Great Mongol Nation 1211 Attacks the Jurched in northern China 1219 Names Ogodei, his third son, as his successor 1220 Conquers the Khwarizm Empire 1227 Dies while on campaign in northwest China
1206被命名为成吉思汗;建立大蒙古1211年进攻中国北方女真1219年任命其三子乌台为继承人1220年征服花剌子模帝国1227年在中国西北征战中战死
TIMELINE OF THE WORLD CA. 1150 King Suryavarman II, builder of Angkor Wat in Cambodia, dies 1154 Henry II becomes King of England 1161 The Jurched navy of northern China is defeated by the Sung of southern China 1163 Construction begins on Notre Dame cathedral in Paris 1170 Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, is murdered 1173 Work begins on the Tower of Pisa 1178 The Tower of Pisa begins to lean 1180 The Genpei War in Japan begins between the rival Taira and Minamoto clans 1181 St. Francis of Assisi is born 1189 European leaders launch the Third Crusade to take back the Holy Land from the Muslims 1202 Arabic numerals are introduced to Europe 1203 Dunama Dabbalemi becomes king of the Kanem Empire in present-day Chad 1204 Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire, is captured in the Fourth Crusade 1209 The University of Cambridge is founded 1215 The Magna
时间表的世界。1150 Suryavarman二世国王,建设者在柬埔寨吴哥窟,死1154年英格兰亨利二世成为国王1161年中国北方的Jurched海军打败了中国南方的唱1163年建设开始于1170年在巴黎圣母院托马斯贝克特,坎特伯雷大主教,谋杀了1173工作开始1178年比萨斜塔比萨斜塔开始精益1180日本源平战争的开始之间的竞争对手Taira和源氏家族第1181位。 1189年欧洲领导人发动第三次十字军东征,从穆斯林手中夺回圣地1202年阿拉伯数字传入欧洲1203年杜纳马·达巴莱米成为卡内姆帝国(即今天的乍得)的国王1204年拜占庭帝国的首都君士坦丁堡在第四次十字军东征中被攻克1209年剑桥大学成立1215年Magna
1209 Carta is signed by King John of England 1217 The Fifth Crusade begins
1209年英国国王约翰签署宪章1217年第五次十字军东征开始
