Who Was名人传 · 41 Who Was Claude Monet
Who Was Claude Monet?
莫奈是谁?
Who Was Claude Monet? Claude Monet brought sunshine into painting. He was one of the first artists to work outdoors. That may not sound unusual to us. But before 1870, most artists did all their painting in studios. They used models dressed up as Greek gods or heroes from history. They painted with dark colors so their pictures would look more "serious." They might have sometimes gone outside to draw a scene, but they always came back inside to paint the finished picture.
莫奈是谁?克劳德·莫奈给绘画带来了阳光。 他是最早在户外工作的艺术家之一。 这对我们来说可能并不奇怪。 但在1870年之前,大多数艺术家都是在画室里作画。 他们让模特打扮成希腊诸神或历史上的英雄。 他们用深色作画,这样他们的画看起来更“严肃”。 他们有时可能会出去画一个场景,但他们总是回来画完成的画面。
Claude Monet and his artist friends broke the rules. Even as art students in Paris, they took their easels and paints and brushes outdoors to paint riverbanks or woods. They made trips to the seashore and painted all day long.
克劳德·莫奈和他的艺术家朋友们打破了规则。 甚至在巴黎读艺术的时候,他们就拿着画架、颜料和画笔到户外去画河岸或树林。 他们去海边旅行,整天画画。
They wanted to show the way sunlight made water and trees and boats look at different times during the day. If they painted people, they painted ordinary people in ordinary clothes. They used bright colors and painted quickly.
他们想展示阳光在一天中不同时间对水、树木和船只的影响。 如果他们画人物,他们画的是穿着普通衣服的普通人。 他们用鲜艳的颜色,画得很快。
For years, Monet earned hardly any money. Sometimes he could not pay the rent; sometimes his family had no heat; sometimes they went hungry. Still, Monet would not give up. Today, he is one of the most famous artists ever. Paintings by Monet sell for millions of dollars and hang in museums all over the world. We are all lucky that Claude never stopped believing in his art.
多年来,莫奈几乎赚不到钱。 有时他付不起房租;有时他家里没有暖气;有时他们挨饿。 然而,莫奈并没有放弃。 今天,他是有史以来最著名的艺术家之一。 莫奈的画作售价数百万美元,挂在世界各地的博物馆里。 我们都很幸运,克劳德从未停止相信他的艺术。
