Who Was名人传 · 28 Who Is Bob Dylan

8 Bob Goes Electric

Chapter 8 Bob Goes Electric Bob put away his acoustic guitar and switched to a Fender Stratocaster electric guitar. For his next album, his studio band was a rock-and-roll band with a full rock drum set. At the Newport Folk Festival in July 1965, Bob Dylan heard something he never had before—loud booing from the audience. Later, the story went around that the Newport crowd booed him because they did not expect Bob to come out with a rock band. That isn't true. Most fans knew that they were going to hear an "electric" Dylan. The real reason for their anger was that Dylan played a very short set. Al Kooper, who played organ for Bob that day, told writer David Dalton, "The reason they booed is because he only played for fifteen minutes, when everybody else played for forty-five minutes to an hour. They were feeling ripped off. They wanted more."

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Bob returned to the stage carrying an acoustic guitar. Maybe he was trying to make peace with the crowd. He played "Mr. Tambourine Man" and "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue." But then he walked off again. Dylan did not return to the Newport festival for thirty-seven years. ACOUSTIC VERSUS ELECTRIC AN ACOUSTIC GUITAR HAS A HOLLOW WOODEN BODY AND SIX STRINGS. IT IS PLAYED BY STRUMMING OR PLUCKING THE STRINGS. SOUND IS

PRODUCED BY THE VIBRATION OF A SOUNDING BOARD INSIDE THE GUITAR. THERE IS A ROUND OR OVAL-SHAPED HOLE IN THE TOP OF THE GUITAR THAT LETS THE SOUND OUT. ACOUSTIC GUITARS ARE SOMETIMES CALLED FOLK GUITARS. ELECTRIC GUITARS USUALLY HAVE SOLID BODIES. THEY HAVE SIX METAL STRINGS THAT VIBRATE OVER ELECTRONIC PICKUPS. THE SOUND TRAVELS THROUGH A CORD TO AN AMPLIFIER. BOTH THE GUITAR AND THE AMPLIFIER HAVE KNOBS FOR ADJUSTING VOLUME. THERE ARE ALSO BOTH ACOUSTIC AND ELECTRIC TWELVE-STRING GUITARS. THEY ARE NOT POPULAR, BECAUSE THEY ARE HARD TO TUNE AND THEIR NECKS HAVE A TENDENCY TO WARP. TWELVE-STRING GUITARS ARE GENERALLY USED TO PLAY RHYTHM, NOT LEAD PARTS.

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That August, a new album called Highway 61 Revisited came out. The cover photo shows a different Dylan. He's wearing the kind of clothes rock singers wore in the sixties. He has on a wild purple and pink shirt over a Triumph Motorcycle T- shirt. He's holding sunglasses in one hand and looks ready to plug in and play rock music. The album kicks off with "Like a Rolling Stone." The song's lyrics could be read as telling the folkie community that it wasn't very smart or cool. His music was changing. In "Ballad of a Thin Man," Bob sings one of his

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