Who Was名人传 · 12 Who Was Anne Frank
Chapter 5 Yellow Stars The Nazis robbed Jewish people of their rights, one by one. The Germans also took pleasure in
纳粹分子一个接一个地剥夺了犹太人的权利。 德国人也乐在其中
making public spectacles of the Jews. They wanted to shame them. In the summer of 1941, the Nazis decided that Jewish children could not return to their old schools. Now they would have to attend separate schools for Jews only. But instead of announcing the change during the summer, the Nazis waited until school started. Then Jewish students were removed from their classes. It was a way to make Anne and other Jewish children feel like outcasts. At least at the new school Anne was in a class with her friend Hanne. And some things did not change. Teachers still scolded Anne for talking all the time.
当众嘲笑犹太人 他们想羞辱他们。 1941年夏天,纳粹决定犹太儿童不能回到原来的学校。 现在,他们必须上单独的犹太人学校。 但是纳粹并没有在夏天宣布这一改变,而是等到学校开学。 然后犹太学生被赶出了他们的班级。 这是一种让安妮和其他犹太孩子感到被遗弃的方式。 至少在新学校,安妮和她的朋友汉娜在一个班。 有些事情没有改变。 老师们仍然因为安妮老是说话而责备她。
In April 1942, the Nazis now made all Jews over six years old start wearing a big patch on their clothes. The patch was yellow and in the shape of a Jewish star. The Jewish star, or the Star of David, is a six-sided star made from two triangles. It is the most common symbol of the Jewish religion. It had to be worn on overcoats and jackets and dresses. It was sewn right over your heart, right where everyone would be sure to see it.
1942年4月,纳粹要求所有6岁以上的犹太人开始在衣服上戴一个大补丁。 这块斑块是黄色的,形状像一颗犹太星星。 犹太之星,或大卫之星,是由两个三角形组成的六面星。 它是犹太教最常见的象征。 它必须穿在大衣、夹克衫和连衣裙上。 它就缝在你的心上,就在每个人都能看到的地方。
THE STAR OF DAVID ACCORDING TO LEGEND, THE STAR OF DAVID WAS On THE SHIELD OF KING DAVID, A WISE AND HEROIC KING OF ISRAEL In ANCIENT TIMES. HITLER DECIDED THAT ALL JEWISH PEOPLE HAD TO WEAR YELLOW CLOTH STARS THE SIZE OF A GROWNUP'S HAND. HE DID THIS TO SINGLE THEM OUT. In THE MIDDLE OF THE PATCH WAS THE WORD JOOD, WHICH MEANT "JEW." IT WAS WRITTEN In LETTERS THAT LOOKED LIKE HEBREW LETTERS. ALTHOUG IT WAS MEANT TO BE A BADGE OF SHAME, MANY JEWS WORE THEIR PATCH PROUDLY.
大卫之星根据传说,大卫之星是在大卫王的盾牌上,大卫王是古代以色列的一位英明而英勇的国王。 希特勒决定,所有犹太人都必须佩戴成人手掌大小的黄色布星。 他这么做是为了把他们挑出来。 在补丁的中间是“good”这个词,意思是“犹太人”。 它是用看起来像希伯来字母的字母写的。 虽然这是一种耻辱的标志,但许多犹太人还是自豪地佩戴着他们的徽章。
