13 Glossary

GLOSSARY ALGAE a group of plant-like organisms, most of which live in water ALGAL BLOOM a rapid increase in the growth of algae ASTRONAUT a person who has been trained to travel into space BARNACLE a shelled sea creature that attaches itself tightly to rocks and other surfaces BIOLUMINESCENCE when a living organism produces its own light CHARLES DARWIN English naturalist who studied animals and plants

术语表一群生植物藻类生物,其中大部分生活在水中赤潮藻类的生长快速增加的宇航员训练的人进入太空旅行藤壶的炮击海洋生物高度本身紧密的岩石和其他表面发光当一个活的有机体产生自己的光的英国自然学家查尔斯·达尔文研究动物和植物

CONSTELLATION a group of stars that form a pattern FOSSIL FUELS the remains of organisms that died millions of years ago that can be burned to release energy GLOBAL WARMING an increase in global temperature due to high greenhouse gas levels GREENHOUSE GAS a gas in the atmosphere that traps the sun's warmth around the planet, such as carbon dioxide and methane HARBOR a place on the coast where boats can dock HORIZON the line where the sky seems to meet the sea

星座的一组恒星形成化石燃料模式生物的遗骸,数百万年前去世了全球变暖,可以燃烧释放能量的增加全球温度由于温室气体水平高温室气体在大气中气体陷阱地球上太阳的温暖,如二氧化碳和甲烷港口海岸码头,船只可以地平线上一个地方的什么地方天空似乎满足大海

KRILL small shrimp-like animal eaten by many sea creatures, including whales MARINE BIOLOGIST someone who studies ocean life MIGRATION when animals make a long, regular journey from one place to another POD a name for a group of whales POLLUTION something harmful that gets into the air, a water source, or the soil SCHOOL a group of fish swimming together SONAR a system that locates things underwater or in the air using sound echoes

磷虾许多海洋生物，包括鲸鱼，都吃的小虾状动物海洋生物学家研究海洋生物迁徙的人，当动物从一个地方到另一个地方进行长期的、有规律的旅行时，POD一群鲸鱼的名字污染进入空气、水源或土壤中的有害物质学校一群一起游泳的鱼声纳一种利用声音回声定位水下或空中物体的系统

SUBMARINE a ship designed to work underwater TADPOLE a young frog or toad WATER PRESSURE the amount of pressure exerted by water. Water pressure increases the deeper you dive WET SUIT a close-fitting piece of clothing worn while diving

潜水艇设计用于在水下工作的船蝌蚪小青蛙或蟾蜍水压力水施加的压力。 潜水服潜水时穿的一件贴身的衣服